12 Early Career Characteristics Every Superstar PM I’ve Worked With Has Had

What PM doesn’t love a numbered list, am I right?!

After having the pleasure of working with a lot of Product Managers over 20+ years, I’ve noticed something: the ones who truly excel share a surprising set of traits—many of which aren’t in the job description.

Some PMs struggle to find their footing. Others? They absolutely crush it. They elevate teams, ship incredible products, and become the kind of leaders people want to work with again and again.

Looking back on the early days of the most impressive PMs I’ve worked with, these are the 12 traits they all had in common.

1. They Focused on Flawless Communication

The most impactful and career-mobilizing skill I’ve seen from PMs is their ability to disambiguate complexity with precision—whether in emails, Slack messages, meeting notes, User Stories, roadmap presentations, or discussions with leadership.

Great PMs applied an inordinate amount of energy into making their communication a perfect balance of exhaustive and easy to understand. They knew that poor communication leads to confusion, misalignment, and wasted effort.

Concise yet comprehensive – No fluff, no ambiguity.

Tailored to the audience – Execs, engineers, and customers all need different levels of detail.

Structured for action – Always answering questions and driving results

2. They Knew How and When to Zoom In & Out

Great PMs operate at every level of altitude. They dive into the weeds when necessary—understanding edge cases, error states, and data flows—but they also zoom out to align the team with the big picture.

📌 Low-level focus: Specs, execution details, identifying risks early.

📌 High-level focus: Strategy, outcomes, long-term vision.

The best PMs didn’t park at one level; they lived avidly in all of them.

3. They Thrived in the Weeds & Nailed the Details

Some PMs see details as a burden. The best PMs see them as the foundation of great execution.

I have rarely found PMs to be convincing or effective in high-level strategy without also being masterful at the fundamentals of design and execution. Sure, some PMs love to brag about not worrying about details, but in reality, the most successful ones were always surgeons as much as they were strategists.

🎯 Why this matters: A missing edge case, an ambiguous requirement, or an unconsidered technical limitation can derail a launch. Great PMs anticipate these problems before they happen.

4. They Made Great Slide(s)/Presentations

Don’t underestimate the power of a well-designed deck. Every PM has to communicate ideas—to execs, stakeholders, or teams–and the more impactful and precise the visuals, the more effectively the audience will absorb and respond

🔹 Clear structure = faster decisions.

🔹 Strong visuals = better knowledge transfer.

🔹 Messy slides = lost credibility.

On the flip side, nothing screams lack of attention to detail like slides that look like they were pawed together by their pet Chihuahua.

5. They Made It About Everyone Else

While the best PMs took “ownership” and “management” very seriously, they never made it about them. They understood that their job wasn’t about checking off their own tasks—it was about ensuring everyone else had what they needed to succeed.

They weren’t the hero of the story—they were the force multiplier for their team.

They didn’t seek credit—they made sure the right outcomes happened.

They focused on unblocking others and ensuring everyone around them always had clarity.

6. They Constantly Tweaked & Improved on Processes and Artifacts

Great PMs are relentless process optimizers. They didn’t just inherit how things were done—they refined how information flowed in their company.

What this looked like:

  • They found faster, more efficient ways to document, communicate, and align teams.
  • They eliminated unnecessary meetings and bottlenecks.
  • Finding the right cadence for feedback and iteration.
  • They weren’t afraid to challenge “the way things have always been done.”

7. They Were Obsessed With & Critical of UX/UI

While PMs don’t “own” UX, the best ones cared deeply about it. They never just took the first draft as final, and they were all about the nuances.

💡 Sure, PMs need to “stay in their lane,” but the ones with the best outcomes were very vocal about making sure UX was exceptional. They asked tough questions, challenged assumptions, and never settled for mediocrity in the product experience.

The more they cared about user experience, the more everyone around them cared about it too.

8. They Absorbed Feedback & Turned It Into Smart Changes—Fast

As Jerry Seinfeld once said to a desk agent at Worthy Rent-a-Car, “...that’s really the most important part of the reservation: the holding. Anybody can just take ‘em.” 

A PM knows that getting feedback is easy. Knowing what to do with it is hard.

🎯 Great PMs didn’t just collect feedback—they decomposed, prioritized, and acted on it intelligently, and lightening fast. They knew:

  • What feedback should immediately trigger a change.
  • What should be logged for later.
  • When to push back and say no.

9. They Asked Shrewd Questions—Then Kept Digging

Superstar PMs aren’t just curious—they’re relentless interrogators of ambiguity. They ask questions that get to the truth:

Weak question: “What do you need?”

Strong question: “What exactly makes this process so difficult for you?”

And they never settled for the first answer. They kept going—follow-up after follow-up, uncovering hidden assumptions and blind spots—until they understood the real issue.

10. They Weren’t Manipulated by Data

Yes, data is important. But great PMs knew how to balance data with intuition.

📊 They used data as a compass, not a crutch.

They could tell when numbers revealed insights and when they created false narratives. They didn’t just optimize for metrics—they optimized for outcomes.

11. They Weren’t More Technical Than They Needed to Be

The strongest PMs weren’t the most technical—they were the most user- and outcome-focused.

The most successful PMs: 

Understood technical concepts and architecture at a high level.

Asked smart questions but didn’t micromanage engineering decisions on the ‘how’.

Kept their focus on users and business outcomes.

12. They Talked to Engineers EARLY & OFTEN

The best PMs didn’t wait until the last minute to involve engineering, they looped in and got feedback from engineering early.

Why? It saved time, surfaced risks, and led to better long-term solutions. The best PMs:

✔ Didn’t wait until estimations were needed to bring engineers in.✔ Sought engineering input before finalizing decisions.✔ Built strong, trusting relationships with technical teams.

Final Thoughts

The best early-career PMs didn’t just check their own boxes—they put efforts into the skills and activities that elevated everyone around them. They demanded excellence of themselves and enabled excellence in their colleagues. Oh, and they shipped some pretty great products too 

🚀 Which of these traits are you focusing on? If you’re a seasoned PM, what would you add to this list? Have questions or comments about this article? Feel free to reach out to Ben McPhee on LinkedIn!

What you get as a TPMA Member

Mentorship program and in-person event experiences are at an extra cost.

Join for free!
  • Join the TPMA Slack Community with 1000+ members

  • Free Virtual TPMA events for the entire TPMA Season

  • Become the first to know about in-person events and networking opportunities

12 Early Career Characteristics Every Superstar PM I’ve Worked With Has Had

March 4, 2025

What PM doesn’t love a numbered list, am I right?!

After having the pleasure of working with a lot of Product Managers over 20+ years, I’ve noticed something: the ones who truly excel share a surprising set of traits—many of which aren’t in the job description.

Some PMs struggle to find their footing. Others? They absolutely crush it. They elevate teams, ship incredible products, and become the kind of leaders people want to work with again and again.

Looking back on the early days of the most impressive PMs I’ve worked with, these are the 12 traits they all had in common.

1. They Focused on Flawless Communication

The most impactful and career-mobilizing skill I’ve seen from PMs is their ability to disambiguate complexity with precision—whether in emails, Slack messages, meeting notes, User Stories, roadmap presentations, or discussions with leadership.

Great PMs applied an inordinate amount of energy into making their communication a perfect balance of exhaustive and easy to understand. They knew that poor communication leads to confusion, misalignment, and wasted effort.

Concise yet comprehensive – No fluff, no ambiguity.

Tailored to the audience – Execs, engineers, and customers all need different levels of detail.

Structured for action – Always answering questions and driving results

2. They Knew How and When to Zoom In & Out

Great PMs operate at every level of altitude. They dive into the weeds when necessary—understanding edge cases, error states, and data flows—but they also zoom out to align the team with the big picture.

📌 Low-level focus: Specs, execution details, identifying risks early.

📌 High-level focus: Strategy, outcomes, long-term vision.

The best PMs didn’t park at one level; they lived avidly in all of them.

3. They Thrived in the Weeds & Nailed the Details

Some PMs see details as a burden. The best PMs see them as the foundation of great execution.

I have rarely found PMs to be convincing or effective in high-level strategy without also being masterful at the fundamentals of design and execution. Sure, some PMs love to brag about not worrying about details, but in reality, the most successful ones were always surgeons as much as they were strategists.

🎯 Why this matters: A missing edge case, an ambiguous requirement, or an unconsidered technical limitation can derail a launch. Great PMs anticipate these problems before they happen.

4. They Made Great Slide(s)/Presentations

Don’t underestimate the power of a well-designed deck. Every PM has to communicate ideas—to execs, stakeholders, or teams–and the more impactful and precise the visuals, the more effectively the audience will absorb and respond

🔹 Clear structure = faster decisions.

🔹 Strong visuals = better knowledge transfer.

🔹 Messy slides = lost credibility.

On the flip side, nothing screams lack of attention to detail like slides that look like they were pawed together by their pet Chihuahua.

5. They Made It About Everyone Else

While the best PMs took “ownership” and “management” very seriously, they never made it about them. They understood that their job wasn’t about checking off their own tasks—it was about ensuring everyone else had what they needed to succeed.

They weren’t the hero of the story—they were the force multiplier for their team.

They didn’t seek credit—they made sure the right outcomes happened.

They focused on unblocking others and ensuring everyone around them always had clarity.

6. They Constantly Tweaked & Improved on Processes and Artifacts

Great PMs are relentless process optimizers. They didn’t just inherit how things were done—they refined how information flowed in their company.

What this looked like:

7. They Were Obsessed With & Critical of UX/UI

While PMs don’t “own” UX, the best ones cared deeply about it. They never just took the first draft as final, and they were all about the nuances.

💡 Sure, PMs need to “stay in their lane,” but the ones with the best outcomes were very vocal about making sure UX was exceptional. They asked tough questions, challenged assumptions, and never settled for mediocrity in the product experience.

The more they cared about user experience, the more everyone around them cared about it too.

8. They Absorbed Feedback & Turned It Into Smart Changes—Fast

As Jerry Seinfeld once said to a desk agent at Worthy Rent-a-Car, “...that’s really the most important part of the reservation: the holding. Anybody can just take ‘em.” 

A PM knows that getting feedback is easy. Knowing what to do with it is hard.

🎯 Great PMs didn’t just collect feedback—they decomposed, prioritized, and acted on it intelligently, and lightening fast. They knew:

9. They Asked Shrewd Questions—Then Kept Digging

Superstar PMs aren’t just curious—they’re relentless interrogators of ambiguity. They ask questions that get to the truth:

Weak question: “What do you need?”

Strong question: “What exactly makes this process so difficult for you?”

And they never settled for the first answer. They kept going—follow-up after follow-up, uncovering hidden assumptions and blind spots—until they understood the real issue.

10. They Weren’t Manipulated by Data

Yes, data is important. But great PMs knew how to balance data with intuition.

📊 They used data as a compass, not a crutch.

They could tell when numbers revealed insights and when they created false narratives. They didn’t just optimize for metrics—they optimized for outcomes.

11. They Weren’t More Technical Than They Needed to Be

The strongest PMs weren’t the most technical—they were the most user- and outcome-focused.

The most successful PMs: 

Understood technical concepts and architecture at a high level.

Asked smart questions but didn’t micromanage engineering decisions on the ‘how’.

Kept their focus on users and business outcomes.

12. They Talked to Engineers EARLY & OFTEN

The best PMs didn’t wait until the last minute to involve engineering, they looped in and got feedback from engineering early.

Why? It saved time, surfaced risks, and led to better long-term solutions. The best PMs:

✔ Didn’t wait until estimations were needed to bring engineers in.✔ Sought engineering input before finalizing decisions.✔ Built strong, trusting relationships with technical teams.

Final Thoughts

The best early-career PMs didn’t just check their own boxes—they put efforts into the skills and activities that elevated everyone around them. They demanded excellence of themselves and enabled excellence in their colleagues. Oh, and they shipped some pretty great products too 

🚀 Which of these traits are you focusing on? If you’re a seasoned PM, what would you add to this list? Have questions or comments about this article? Feel free to reach out to Ben McPhee on LinkedIn!